Athlete Mental Health and Wellbeing During the Transition into Elite Sport: Strategies to Prepare the System

Pilkington, V., Rice, S., Olive, L., Walton, C. & Purcell, R. . Sports Med. – Open 10, 24 (2024). The transition into elite-level sport can expose young athletes to risk factors for mental ill-health, including increased performance expectations, stressors associated with becoming increasingly public figures, and changes in lifestyle demands, such as diet, training loads and sleep. Successful integration into …

Psychological Safety for Mental Health in Elite Sport: A Theoretically Informed Model

Walton, C.C., Purcell, R., Pilkington, V. et al.  Sports Med 54, 557–564 (2024). Elite sports contexts are highly pressurised and frequently enforce a win-at-all-costs approach. This narrow focus on performance outcomes can potentially contribute in negative ways to the mental health of those within these environments. In this Current Opinionpaper, we propose a model that outlines how key elements contributing to psychologically safe …

Immediate Bystander Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation to Sudden Cardiac Arrest During Sports is Associated with Improved Survival—a Video Analysis.

Achilles tendinopathy (AT) is a common problem among runners. There is only limited evidence for risk factors for AT, and most studies have not defined the AT subcategories. No study has compared the incidence and risk factors between insertional AT and midportion AT, though they are considered distinct. This study aimed to assess incidence and risk factors of AT based …

Are all hamstring injuries equal? A retrospective analysis of time to return to full training following BAMIC type ‘c’ and T-junction injuries in professional men’s rugby union

Kerin F, O’Flanagan S, Coyle J, et al. Scand J Med Sci Sports. 2024;34:e14586. We aimed to determine whether the anatomical location (intramuscular tendon or T-Junction) of hamstring muscle injuries in professional men’s rugby union associates with a prolonged time to return to full training and a higher rate of re-injury/subsequent injury. We reviewed the medical records of an Irish …

Relationships of Total and Domain-Specific Moderate-to-Vigorous Physical Activity with All-Cause and Disease-Specific Mortality.

Kikuchi H et al Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise 56(3):p 520-527, March 2024. | Purpose  This study aimed to investigate the relationships of moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) with all-cause and disease-specific mortality. We also investigated how the association between MVPA at leisure time (LT-MVPA) and health outcomes differs at different MVPA at work (WT-MVPA) levels. Methods  The 81,601 …

Initial Assessment and Management of Select Musculoskeletal Injuries: A Team Physician Consensus Statement

Herring, S et al 56(3):p 385-401, March 2024. Musculoskeletal injuries occur frequently in sport during practice, training, and competition. Injury assessment and management are common responsibilities for the team physician. Initial Assessment and Management of Musculoskeletal Injury—A Team Physician Consensus Statement is title 23 in a series of annual consensus documents written for the practicing team physician. This statement was …

To achieve the unachievable—Patients’ experiences of opting for delayed anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction after trying rehabilitation alone as primary treatment: A qualitative study

Simonsson R,  Magnusson C,  Piussi R, et al.   Scand J Med Sci Sports.  2024; 34:e14569. Introduction About 50% of patients who sustain an anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury are treated without ACL reconstruction (ACL-R). A significant proportion of these patients opt for late ACL-R. Patients’ experience of changing treatment has not yet been investigated and presented in the scientific literature. Aim To explore patients’ experiences before and …

Wearable Devices to Improve Physical Activity and Reduce Sedentary Behaviour: An Umbrella Review

Longhini, J., Marzaro, C., Bargeri, S., Palese, A., Dell’Isola, A., Turolla, A., Pillastrini, P., Battista, S., Castellini, G., Cook, C., Gianola, S. & Rossettini, G. Wearable Devices to Improve Physical Activity and Reduce Sedentary Behaviour: An Umbrella Review. Sports Med. – Open 10, 9 (2024). Several systematic reviews (SRs), with and without meta-analyses, have investigated the use of wearable devices …

Direct and indirect impact of low energy availability on sports performance

Melin AK, Areta JL, Heikura IA, Stellingwerff T, Torstveit MK, Hackney AC. Scand J Med Sci Sports. 2024;34:e14327 Low  energy  availability  (LEA)  occurs  inadvertently  and  purposefully  in  many  athletes  across  numerous  sports;  and  well  planned,  supervised  periods  with  moderate  LEA  can  improve  body  composition  and  power  to  weight  ratio  possibly enhancing performance in some sports. LEA however has the potential …